CO2أثر النمو الاقتصادي على انبعاثات ثاني أكسيد الكربون

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions in ten countries in the Middle East and North Africa region "Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, UAE, Lebanon" arranged according to rates of carbon dioxide emissions, Using the latest PANEL model techniques to analyze the collected data and verify the study hypothesis, during the period (1998-2019) the study relied on four macroeconomic variables: carbon dioxide emissions (C02) as a dependent variable on the one hand, and economic growth expressed as a share Per capita gross domestic product (GDP per CAP), foreign direct investment (FDI), renewable energy consumption (EC) as independent variables on the other hand. The results showed that there is no statistical relationship between GDP and carbon dioxide emissions, and there is a direct relationship Positive and statistically significant between the consumption of renewable energy and carbon dioxide emissions, and the existence of a positive and statistically significant relationship between foreign direct investment and carbon dioxide emissions, as it was found that foreign investment and consumption of renewable energy increase carbon dioxide emissions.